Sermons and Treatises

  • Year 1300 – 1328
  • Type Sermon
  • Genre mysticism
  • Tradition Catholic
  • Original language Middle High German

Meister Eckhart's sermons and treatises emerge from his dual role as Dominican preacher and university master in early fourteenth-century Germany. Preaching primarily to communities of religious women—Beguines and Dominican nuns—Eckhart developed a distinctive mystical theology that pushed the boundaries of orthodox Christian thought. His German sermons, delivered orally and later transcribed, represent some of the most daring explorations of divine union in Christian literature, while his Latin treatises provided more systematic theological foundations for his mystical vision.

Eckhart's central conviction is that the human soul possesses a divine spark—what he calls the "ground" or "little spark"—that is identical with God's own being. His sermons explore the radical implications of this teaching: that in perfect detachment and abandonment of self-will, the soul can achieve complete unity with the divine essence. He argues for a mysticism of "letting go" rather than acquisition, urging his hearers toward what he terms "releasement" (Gelassenheit)—a state of perfect receptivity to God's action. His treatises, including "On Detachment" and "The Book of Divine Consolation," elaborate these themes with philosophical precision, drawing on Neoplatonic concepts while maintaining their rootedness in Christian revelation. Throughout his work, Eckhart employs paradoxical language and bold metaphors that strain conventional theological vocabulary, speaking of the soul's "birth" of God and the believer's participation in divine life itself.

Eckhart's influence extends far beyond medieval Christianity, shaping later mystics like Johannes Tauler and Jan van Ruusbroec, and eventually reaching modern philosophers including Hegel and Heidegger. His writings continue to attract readers seeking a Christianity that emphasizes direct experience of the divine over institutional mediation. This collection should be read by those drawn to apophatic spirituality and willing to engage challenging theological concepts, but it is not suitable for readers seeking conventional devotional literature or those uncomfortable with mystical language that can appear to blur the distinction between Creator and creation.

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