Little Russian Philokalia
The "Little Russian Philokalia" attributed to St. Seraphim of Sarov represents a collection of spiritual counsels and teachings from one of Russia's most beloved monastic saints. Seraphim lived as a hermit and later a starets (spiritual elder) at the Sarov Monastery from the late eighteenth through mid-nineteenth centuries, during a period when Russian monasticism was experiencing both persecution and renewal. His reputation for holiness, miraculous healing, and profound spiritual insight drew pilgrims from across the Russian Empire to seek his guidance.
The work presents Seraphim's essential teachings on prayer, asceticism, and the acquisition of the Holy Spirit, which he identified as the true goal of Christian life. Central to his spiritual doctrine is the famous declaration that the purpose of Christian existence is to acquire the Holy Spirit of God, with all other spiritual practices serving this fundamental aim. The text preserves his counsel on the Jesus Prayer, the importance of joy in spiritual life, and his distinctive emphasis on the Resurrection as the foundation of Orthodox spirituality. Seraphim's approach combines traditional hesychast mysticism with an unusual accessibility and warmth, reflecting his pastoral care for both monastics and laypeople.
Seraphim's influence on Russian spirituality extends far beyond his lifetime, shaping generations of Orthodox believers and inspiring figures like Dostoevsky and the Optina Elders. His canonization in 1903 confirmed his status as a quintessential Russian saint, and his teachings continue to guide Orthodox spiritual formation worldwide. The work stands as a bridge between the ancient hesychast tradition and modern Orthodox renewal movements.
Who should read this: Orthodox Christians seeking authentic spiritual guidance rooted in traditional monasticism will find invaluable wisdom here, as will anyone interested in Russian mysticism and the hesychast tradition. This is not a work for those seeking systematic theology or academic analysis of Orthodox doctrine.