Neither Poverty nor Riches

Craig Blomberg's systematic examination of biblical teaching on wealth and poverty emerged from the growing evangelical need to address economic ethics with careful biblical exegesis. Writing as both a New Testament scholar and an evangelical committed to Scripture's authority, Blomberg sought to navigate between prosperity theology's excesses and liberation theology's redistributive agenda by tracing what the Bible actually teaches about material possessions from Genesis to Revelation.

Blomberg argues that Scripture presents a consistent middle way that avoids both the extremes of mandated poverty and unlimited accumulation. He demonstrates that the biblical pattern involves generous sharing rather than absolute equality, with particular attention to caring for those in genuine need. The work traces this theme through Old Testament laws and wisdom literature, Jesus' teachings and example, and apostolic instruction to early churches. Blomberg contends that biblical stewardship requires neither ascetic rejection of material goods nor their unlimited pursuit, but rather their wise use in service of God's kingdom and neighbor's welfare. He addresses head-on the challenging passages about wealth's dangers while showing how biblical faith can engage material prosperity without falling into either legalism or license.

The book has remained influential among evangelicals seeking a biblically grounded approach to economic discipleship that takes seriously both Scripture's warnings about wealth's spiritual dangers and its affirmation of material blessing as God's gift. Blomberg's careful exegesis and balanced conclusions have made this a standard reference for pastors, theologians, and Christian ethicists wrestling with contemporary economic questions. Who should read this: Christians seeking a thorough biblical foundation for thinking about money, wealth, and economic responsibility, particularly those in contexts of relative prosperity who want to move beyond simplistic formulas toward mature stewardship. This work is less suitable for readers looking for specific practical advice about personal finance or detailed engagement with contemporary economic policy.